Hepatitis C: Preventing the Spread

The spread of the hepatitis C virus can be prevented. Hepatitis C is passed through blood. If you're infected with the virus, don't let other people come in contact with your blood. You can keep the people around you safe with a little extra care.

Dispose of needles safely, and do not share needles

If you use needles for any reason, don’t share them. Keep syringes capped between uses. Don’t let anyone else use them. After using a needle, dispose of it safely in a puncture-proof container. (Ask your healthcare provider about this.) Don't share other drug paraphernalia, including anything used to snort.

Practice safer sex

Rarely, the hepatitis C virus can pass from person to person during sex. Using latex condoms correctly every time is the only effective way to protect against most diseases that are spread through sex.

Don’t share toiletries

Even if you can’t see it, tiny amounts of blood can be on razors, toothbrushes, nail clippers, or other personal care items. Don’t share these items with anyone. Talk with your healthcare provider if you’re not sure what’s safe to share.

Care for open wounds

If you’re bleeding, take care of the wound yourself. Anyone who helps you should wear latex gloves. Use bleach to clean up any spilled blood. Carefully dispose of bandages, tissues, or anything that has your blood on it. Cover open cuts or sores with a bandage so others won't be exposed to your blood.